Brick Paver Installation & Edging



Staging of material

Many paver projects will differ depending on gain access to, website conditions, project size and of course, the weather condition. Cautious consideration must be taken to identify the time to start the paver installation.

The foreman or task supervisor ought to constantly have the materials (sand/ pavers) distributed around the project website for effective and easy setups. Paver pallets/bundles must be put in a manner not to hinder the paver installation. The appropriate pallet/bundle placement can make the actual task installation simpler and quicker by decreasing the total labor of dealing with the material.

Brick paver patterns

Pavers can be positioned in various patterns depending on their shape. Each paver shape will generally have numerous various hatch patterns that are offered by the manufacturer.

Professionals need to take into factor to consider the traffic weight loads on their paver jobs. In most applications around the world, it has been shown that pavers laid in a herringbone pattern have actually performed effectively.

Pavers that are 60 mm (2 - 3/8 in) thickness appropriate for pedestrian applications. Pavers that are going to be used in commercial or commercial applications ought to be 80 mm (3 - 1/8 in) in thickness.

Reference/starting point for brick paver installation

There are a number of conditions that identify the starting point of a paver task.

When beginning to set up pavers it is best to snap a true straight chalk line on the surface of the bed linen sand or pull a true straight string line above the surface area of the bedding sand at the ended up elevation of the pavers This will assist as a guide for maintaining straight joint lines and will likewise permit the installer to make modifications in the positioning of the pavers.

Structures and concrete suppressing are generally not straight and need to not be used for developing straight joint lines. The use of string lines is vital to determine the true straightness of the edge also. As the paver installation advances, the string lines will help lessen the need for small trim pieces.

Joint width in between pavers ought to be in between 1/16 and 3/16 in (2 and 5 mm ). There are some pavers with spacer bars on their sides. These will maintain a minimum joint width and enable the bed linen and jointing sand to go into in between each paver. Pavers with spacer bars are generally not laid in snug versus each other given that a string line will offer constant joint spacing.

Installation of brick pavers.

One of the most commonly utilized techniques for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. It is best to set up a single row of pavers along among the true straight lines that you have pulled or above the bed linen sand. This will offer you a real and straight line off which to work. As soon as this row is established, you can continue to work outside into the field with the remainder of the pavers. Always ensure to occasionally check your joint lines to make sure they are true and straight. If not, adjustments to the pavers can be made as you continue installing. Pavers must be set up hand tight. The best technique is to position a paver versus another one and let it slide down into the bedding sand. Do not kick or tap the pavers into location as this can toss your lines out of real straightness.

When installing pavers on a steep grade, they must be set up at the base of the grade going uphill. This will avoid the pavers from creeping as they are being laid.

On large industrial and commercial applications, hand laying pavers would not be cost effective due to the labor strength. The best way for installing pavers on big tasks is to install them mechanically. The use of a mechanical laying machine can install roughly 6000 - 7000 sq ft a day. There are a couple products a contractor must think about prior to setting up pavers mechanically:

1.) Mechanical installers are only capable of installing pavers in specific patterns.

2.) The specialist needs to make sure that the manufacturer is capable of production and bundling pavers in the wanted pattern on the pallets for simple mechanical installation.

3.) Contractors may encounter a color blending circumstance coming off the packages of pavers Poor color mixing could lead to an irregular looking installation. The majority of manufacturers are consistent with color blending on each bundle of pavers, but it is the professional's obligation to make sure correct mixing in the field.

Cutting treatments for brick pavers.

Contractors typically have 2 methods of cutting pavers. When cutting pavers damp, it will assist lessen dust and will extend the diamond blades life. The operator of the brick saw must always cut the pavers away from the surface of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the truth that the pavers will produce a slurry that will stain the paver surface.

The brick saw operator should constantly use the correct defense that is required for operating a saw, such as eye, ear, respiratory and hand protection ).

Edging types

Edge restraints play a major function in the total success of an interlocking pavement installation Edging restraints get rid of lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers tightly together. Especially at the external border of the paver application, without an edging restraint, your job is guaranteed to fail over time.

There are several various edging restraints from which specialists can select. Generally manufactured edge restraints are the most frequently utilized by professionals. Produced edging restraints can range from, plastic edging, steel and aluminum, lumbers or precast concrete and stone. An edging type that is utilized mainly in industrial and industrial applications is poured-in-place concrete curbs. This edging restraint is usually installed by other contractors.

Edging installation.

When installing your edge restraint, it must rest directly on top of the compressed gravel base. The compressed gravel base course ought to extend a minimum of 6in beyond the perimeter of the pavers This will supply an appropriate foundation upon which the edging restraint can sit. Made edging (i.E. Plastic, steel or aluminum) must be firmly anchored into the compressed gravel base( talk to the manufacturer's literature for the advised spacing of the spikes). There are some edging restraints that will extend much deeper into the gravel base or beyond the base course (i.E. Timbers or poured-in-place curbs ). Edging restraints ought to never ever be put directly on top of the bed linen sand. This could result in the migration of the bed linen sand and eventual lateral motion of the pavers. If there is a possibility of losing bed linen sand in between the pavers and the edge restraint, then geo textile fabric is advised. When a space between the pavers and the edging exceeds 3/8" (10mm), then the area should be filled with cut pavers. All edging applications need to be appropriately back filled after they are installed to assist provide extra stability.

Compaction of brick pavers.

After installation, the pavers need to be compressed. The entire location that is to be compacted should be swept tidy of any foreign objects and particles that can cause scuffing or scratching on the surface of the pavers.

It is necessary to have a compactor that can exert in between 3000lbs. And 5000 lbs. Of centrifugal compaction South Florida Pavers force. In addition, it is necessary that the first compaction happens before any jointing sand has actually been applied to the pavers. If jointing sand is applied to the pavers before compaction happens, this can cause a bridging issue and will not allow the joints to be entirely filled with jointing sand. This can also avoid the pavers from being correctly set into the bed linen sand.

When compacting the pavers, it is suggested that you make a minimum of 2 passes in different directions throughout the pavers. This will allow the pavers to be appropriately set in the bedding sand and will require the bedding sand up into the joints from the bottom of the pavers.

The compaction of the pavers is extremely crucial to the last performance of the pavers. Failure to do correct compaction can result in contortions and pavement failure over time.


Paver pallets/bundles must be placed in a manner not to interfere with the paver installation. One of the most extensively used approaches for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. The operator of the brick saw should constantly cut the pavers away from the surface area of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the reality that the pavers will create a slurry that will stain the paver surface. Edging restraints remove lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers firmly together. When a space between the pavers and the edging surpasses 3/8" (10mm), then the area should be filled with cut pavers.

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